HM Revenue and Customs Tax-Free Childcare is available to most working families in the UK, including employed and self-employed parents.
In general, parents may be eligible if:
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They have a child aged 11 or under (or up to 16 if the child has a disability)
The child usually lives with them
Both parents are working, or the sole parent is working in a single-parent household
Each parent earns at least the equivalent of 16 hours per week at National Minimum or Living Wage rates
Neither parent earns more than £100,000 per year
They have a National Insurance number
Parents can still qualify in some situations where they are temporarily not working, such as: maternity or paternity leave, Adoption leave or Sick leave
Tax-Free Childcare for self-employed parents
Self-employed parents can also apply for Tax-Free Childcare. When first becoming self-employed, there may be a temporary “start-up period” where the minimum income requirement does not apply.
Parents are generally not eligible if:
They already receive Universal Credit or Tax Credits as those schemes are more beneficial
One parent earns over £100,000 per year
The child is no longer within the eligible age range
Important to know: Eligibility is not permanent – Parents must normally reconfirm their details with HMRC every 3 months to continue receiving support. If they do not reconfirm in time, government top-up payments may stop temporarily.